Understanding the Conditional Mood in Azerbaijani Verbs
The Conditional Mood in Azerbaijani is used to talk about things that might happen if certain conditions are met. It's like saying 'if this happens, then that will happen.' This mood helps us express wishes, possibilities, and hypothetical situations.
Important Points
- The Conditional Mood often uses the word 'əgər' which means 'if'.
- It is formed by adding specific endings to the verb stem.
- The endings change depending on the subject (I, you, he/she/it, we, you all, they).
- It can express wishes or hypothetical situations.
To form the Conditional Mood, you need to know the verb stem and the correct endings. Let's look at how to do that.
Important Points
- For 'I', add '-səm' or '-sam'.
- For 'you' (singular), add '-sən' or '-san'.
- For 'he/she/it', add '-sə' or '-sa'.
- For 'we', add '-sək' or '-saq'.
- For 'you all', add '-səniz' or '-sanız'.
- For 'they', add '-sələr' or '-salar'.
Now, let's see some examples of how these endings are used with verbs.
Examples
- Mən gəlsəm, o da gələr.
- Sən oxusan, yaxşı nəticə alarsan.
- Biz gedsək, onlar da gedər.
In these examples, you can see how the conditional endings are added to the verb stems to show what might happen if something else happens.