Learn Estonian Genitive Case

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Understanding the Eesti Genitive Case
In the Estonian language, the Genitive Case is like a magic tool that helps us show ownership or relationships between things. It's like saying 'the dog's bone' or 'the cat's toy' in English. Let's learn how it works!
Important Points
  • The Genitive Case often answers the question 'Whose?'
  • It changes the ending of the word to show possession.
  • It is used for singular and plural nouns.
  • The Genitive Case can also show a part of something.
When we use the Genitive Case, we usually change the ending of the word. This change helps us know who owns what. Let's see some examples to understand better.
Examples
  • Kassi mänguasi (The cat's toy)
  • Koera luu (The dog's bone)
  • Raamatu lehekülg (The book's page)
In these examples, we see how the word changes to show who owns the toy, bone, or page. The endings change to '-i', '-a', or '-u' depending on the word.
Important Points
  • For words ending in a vowel, add '-i' or '-a'.
  • For words ending in a consonant, sometimes you add '-u'.
  • Some words have special changes, so it's good to learn them by heart.
Remember, the Genitive Case is very useful. It helps us talk about things that belong to someone or something. Keep practicing and you'll become a Genitive Case expert in no time!