Learn Finnish Basic Form

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Understanding Suomi Noun Declension
In the Finnish language, also known as Suomi, nouns change their form to show their role in a sentence. This is called declension. It's a bit like dressing up a noun in different outfits depending on what it's doing!
Basic Form: Nominative Case
The basic form of a noun in Finnish is called the Nominative Case. It's like the noun's natural state, just like your name is your name no matter what. This form is used when the noun is the subject of the sentence, meaning it's the one doing the action.
Examples
  • Koira juoksee.
  • Kissa nukkuu.
  • Auto on punainen.
Recognizing the Nominative Case
Important Points
  • Nouns in the nominative case often end in a vowel.
  • Sometimes they end in a consonant, like 's'.
  • This form is used for naming things.
Examples
  • Talo on suuri.
  • Puu kasvaa.
  • Järvi on syvä.
Special Notes
While the nominative case is the starting point, Finnish nouns can change in many ways. But don't worry, the nominative case is your friendly starting point. It's like the noun's home base!
Examples
  • Poika leikkii.
  • Tyttö lukee.
  • Kukka tuoksuu.