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Guide to French Personal Pronouns
Personal pronouns in French are words that replace nouns, usually to avoid repetition and to make sentences easier to understand. They can refer to people, things, or ideas.
Important Points
Subject Pronouns: These are used as the subject of the sentence.
Object Pronouns: These are used as the object of the verb.
Reflexive Pronouns: Used when the subject and the object are the same.
Disjunctive Pronouns: Used for emphasis or after prepositions.
Subject Pronouns
Subject pronouns are used to say who is doing the action in a sentence. In English, these are words like 'I', 'you', 'he', 'she', 'we', and 'they'.
Examples
Je suis content.
Tu es mon ami.
Elle aime les chats.
Object Pronouns
Object pronouns receive the action of the verb. In English, these are words like 'me', 'you', 'him', 'her', 'us', and 'them'.
Examples
Il me voit.
Je te parle.
Elle l'écoute.
Reflexive Pronouns
Reflexive pronouns are used when the subject and the object of the sentence are the same. In English, these are words like 'myself', 'yourself', 'himself', etc.
Examples
Je me lave.
Tu te réveilles.
Elle se prépare.
Disjunctive Pronouns
Disjunctive pronouns are used for emphasis, after prepositions, or when there is no verb. In English, these are words like 'me', 'you', 'him', 'her', 'us', and 'them' used in certain contexts.
Examples
C'est moi!
Je parle avec toi.
Pour eux, c'est facile.
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