Learn German Strong Verbs

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Understanding German Strong Verbs
In German, verbs can be strong or weak. Strong verbs are special because they change their vowel when you use them in the past tense or when making past participles.
Important Points
  • Strong verbs do not follow a regular pattern like weak verbs.
  • They change their vowel in the stem when conjugated.
  • You need to memorize the changes because they are not predictable.
Let's look at some examples to understand how these changes happen.
Examples
  • fahren - fuhr - gefahren
  • sehen - sah - gesehen
  • nehmen - nahm - genommen
In these examples, you can see how the vowel in the middle of the word changes when you use it in the past tense or as a past participle.
Important Points
  • Some common strong verbs include: essen, geben, lesen, and schreiben.
  • Each strong verb has its own unique set of vowel changes.
  • Practicing with these verbs will help you remember their patterns.
Strong verbs are tricky, but with practice, you'll get the hang of them. Remember, strong verbs are called 'strong' because they are different and need special attention.
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