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Understanding German Word Order in Subordinate Clauses
In German, sentences can be a little different from English, especially when it comes to the order of words. This is very important in subordinate clauses. A subordinate clause is a part of a sentence that depends on the main part to make sense. Let's learn how to arrange words in these clauses.
Important Points
Subordinate clauses are introduced by conjunctions like 'dass' (that), 'weil' (because), 'wenn' (if/when), and 'ob' (whether).
The subject comes right after the conjunction.
The conjugated verb moves to the very end of the clause.
Other elements like time, manner, and place can appear in between, but the verb always stays at the end.
Examples
Ich weiß, dass er nach Hause geht.
Er bleibt zu Hause, weil es regnet.
Wir wissen nicht, ob sie kommt.
In the examples above, notice how the conjunctions 'dass', 'weil', and 'ob' start the subordinate clauses. The verbs 'geht', 'regnet', and 'kommt' are all at the end of their respective clauses.
Ready to test your knowledge about German Word Order in Subordinate Clauses?