Learn Greek Genitive Case

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Understanding the Greek Genitive Case
The Genitive Case in Greek is like a special tool that helps us show that something belongs to someone or something else. It's like saying 'of' or 'from' in English.
Important Points
  • The Genitive Case shows possession, like 'the book of the boy'.
  • It can also show origin, like 'the girl from Greece'.
  • In Greek, the endings of words change to show the Genitive Case.
  • Both nouns and adjectives can take the Genitive Case.
Examples
  • Το βιβλίο του παιδιού (The book of the boy)
  • Η καρέκλα της δασκάλας (The chair of the teacher)
  • Ο χάρτης της Ελλάδας (The map of Greece)
In Greek, the endings of words change depending on the gender (masculine, feminine, or neuter) and number (singular or plural) of the noun.
Important Points
  • Masculine singular nouns often end in -ου or -α in the Genitive.
  • Feminine singular nouns often end in -ης or -ας.
  • Neuter singular nouns often end in -ου.
  • Plural nouns have different endings, like -ων.
Examples
  • Το σπίτι του άντρα (The house of the man)
  • Η τσάντα της μαμάς (The bag of the mom)
  • Το χρώμα των λουλουδιών (The color of the flowers)