Understanding Hindi Transitive Verbs
In Hindi, verbs are words that show actions, like eating, playing, or running. Some verbs need an object to complete their meaning. These are called transitive verbs. For example, if you say 'I eat,' you might wonder what you are eating. But if you say 'I eat an apple,' it makes more sense. 'Eat' is a transitive verb because it needs an object like 'apple' to complete the action.
Important Points
- Transitive verbs show actions that affect something or someone.
- They need a direct object to make the sentence complete.
- In Hindi, the object usually comes after the verb.
- Transitive verbs can be identified by asking 'what?' or 'whom?' after the verb.
Examples
- राम सेब खाता है।
- सीता किताब पढ़ती है।
- वह गाना गाता है।
Let's look at some examples to understand better. In the sentence 'राम सेब खाता है,' the verb is 'खाता' (eats), and the object is 'सेब' (apple). Here, 'सेब' is needed to complete the action of eating. Without 'सेब,' the sentence would feel incomplete. Similarly, in 'सीता किताब पढ़ती है,' 'किताब' (book) is the object that completes the action of reading.
Examples
- बच्चे खिलौने तोड़ते हैं।
- माँ खाना बनाती है।
- अजय फूल तोड़ता है।
Remember, transitive verbs are like a bridge between the action and the object. They help us understand what is happening to whom or what. By using transitive verbs correctly, you can make your sentences clearer and more complete.