Understanding Adverbs in Hindi
Adverbs are words that tell us more about a verb, an adjective, or another adverb. They help us understand how, when, where, or to what extent something happens. In Hindi, adverbs are called 'क्रिया विशेषण'.
Types of Adverbs in Hindi
Important Points
- Adverbs of Manner (रीति के क्रिया विशेषण) - These tell us how an action is done.
- Adverbs of Time (समय के क्रिया विशेषण) - These tell us when an action happens.
- Adverbs of Place (स्थान के क्रिया विशेषण) - These tell us where an action happens.
- Adverbs of Frequency (आवृत्ति के क्रिया विशेषण) - These tell us how often an action happens.
- Adverbs of Degree (परिमाण के क्रिया विशेषण) - These tell us to what extent or degree something happens.
These adverbs describe how something is done. They often end in '-ly' in English, but in Hindi, they can be simple words that describe the manner of the action.
Examples
- वह धीरे चलता है।
- वह साफ़ बोलता है।
- वह अच्छे से पढ़ता है।
These adverbs tell us when something happens, like today, tomorrow, or yesterday.
Examples
- वह कल आएगा।
- मैं अभी खा रहा हूँ।
- हम शाम को मिलेंगे।
These adverbs tell us where something happens, like here, there, or everywhere.
Examples
- वह यहाँ बैठा है।
- बच्चे बाहर खेल रहे हैं।
- वह ऊपर गया।
These adverbs tell us how often something happens, like always, sometimes, or never.
Examples
- वह हमेशा सच बोलता है।
- मैं कभी-कभी टहलने जाता हूँ।
- वह कभी नहीं झूठ बोलता।
These adverbs tell us to what extent something happens, like very, quite, or too.
Examples
- वह बहुत तेज़ दौड़ता है।
- यह काफी अच्छा है।
- वह कम बोलता है।