Understanding the Македонски Case System for Nouns
In Македонски, nouns change their form depending on their role in a sentence. This is called the case system. Let's learn about the different cases and how they work.
Important Points
- Nominative Case
- Accusative Case
- Genitive Case
- Dative Case
- Vocative Case
The nominative case is used for the subject of the sentence. This is the person or thing doing the action.
Examples
- Мачката игра со топка.
- Детето чита книга.
The accusative case is used for the direct object of the sentence. This is the person or thing receiving the action.
Examples
- Мачката игра со топка.
- Детето чита книга.
The genitive case shows possession. It tells us who owns something.
Examples
- Книгата на детето е интересна.
- Ова е куќата на мојот пријател.
The dative case is used for the indirect object. This is the person or thing receiving the direct object.
Examples
- Му дадов играчка на детето.
- Ја испратив порака на пријателот.
The vocative case is used when directly addressing someone or calling out to them.
Examples
- Мамо, дојди тука!
- Пријателе, како си?