Learn Portuguese Conjunctions of Subordination

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Understanding Conjunctions of Subordination in Português
Conjunctions of Subordination in Português are special words that help us connect two parts of a sentence. These parts are not equal; one part is more important, and the other part adds extra information. Think of them as little bridges that connect ideas and help us understand why or how something happens.
Important Points
  • porque
  • quando
  • se
  • embora
  • para que
  • assim que
Let's explore some of these conjunctions and see how they work in sentences.
Common Conjunctions of Subordination
Here are some common conjunctions of subordination and what they mean:
Important Points
  • porque: means 'because', used to explain the reason for something.
  • quando: means 'when', used to talk about time.
  • se: means 'if', used to express a condition.
  • embora: means 'although', used to show contrast.
  • para que: means 'so that', used to express purpose.
  • assim que: means 'as soon as', used to indicate time.
Examples of Conjunctions in Use
Examples
  • Eu trouxe um guarda-chuva porque estava chovendo.
  • Nós vamos ao parque quando o sol aparecer.
  • Ela vai à festa se terminar o dever de casa.
In each of these examples, the conjunction helps us understand the relationship between the two parts of the sentence. The main clause is the important part, and the subordinate clause gives us more details.
Practice with Conjunctions
Try using these conjunctions in your own sentences. Ask yourself questions like 'Why did this happen?' or 'When will this happen?' and use the conjunctions to connect your answers to your main ideas.
Examples
  • Ele estudou muito para que pudesse passar no exame.
  • Vamos sair assim que a chuva parar.
  • Embora esteja cansado, ele vai continuar trabalhando.
With practice, using conjunctions of subordination will become easier, and your sentences will be more interesting and detailed!