Learn Portuguese Past Continuous Tense

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Understanding the Past Continuous Tense in Português
The Past Continuous Tense in Português is used to talk about actions that were happening at a certain point in the past. It's like saying 'I was doing something' in English.
Important Points
  • It describes actions that were ongoing in the past.
  • It often sets the scene for another action.
  • It is formed by combining the imperfect form of 'estar' with the main verb in the gerund form.
To form the Past Continuous Tense, you need two parts: the imperfect form of the verb 'estar' and the main verb in its gerund form. The gerund form of a verb in Português usually ends in '-ando', '-endo', or '-indo'.
Examples
  • Eu estava brincando no parque quando começou a chover.
  • Ela estava lendo um livro enquanto esperava o ônibus.
  • Nós estávamos comendo quando o telefone tocou.
Let's break down the example 'Eu estava brincando no parque quando começou a chover.' Here, 'estava' is the imperfect form of 'estar', and 'brincando' is the gerund form of 'brincar'. Together, they show that the action of playing was ongoing in the past.
Important Points
  • Use it to describe background activities.
  • It often pairs with the simple past to show interrupting actions.
  • It's great for storytelling.
Remember, the Past Continuous Tense is very useful for painting a picture of what was happening in the past. It helps you tell stories with more detail and context.