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Understanding Russian Conjunctions
Conjunctions are like little bridges in a sentence. They help connect words, phrases, or parts of a sentence together, making our speech and writing more fluid and connected.
Types of Russian Conjunctions
Important Points
Coordinating Conjunctions: These connect words or groups of words that are similar. For example, 'и' (and), 'но' (but), 'или' (or).
Subordinating Conjunctions: These connect a dependent clause to a main clause. Examples include 'потому что' (because), 'если' (if), 'когда' (when).
Correlative Conjunctions: These work in pairs to join various sentence elements. For example, 'не только... но и' (not only... but also).
Using Coordinating Conjunctions
Coordinating conjunctions are used to join similar words or groups of words. Think of them like glue that sticks similar things together.
Examples
Я люблю мороженое и шоколад.
Он хочет пойти в парк, но идет дождь.
Ты хочешь чай или кофе?
Using Subordinating Conjunctions
Subordinating conjunctions connect a smaller part of a sentence to a bigger part. They help show the relationship between the two parts.
Examples
Я не пошел на улицу, потому что было холодно.
Если ты хочешь, мы можем поиграть.
Мы поедем на пляж, когда будет тепло.
Using Correlative Conjunctions
Correlative conjunctions always come in pairs and they work together to relate parts of a sentence.
Examples
Не только дети, но и взрослые любят мультфильмы.
Либо ты, либо я пойдем в магазин.
Как мама, так и папа согласны.
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