Understanding Gender Agreement in Srpski (Latinica)
In the Serbian language, nouns have genders, and it's important to match these genders with other words in a sentence. This is called gender agreement. There are three genders: masculine, feminine, and neuter.
Masculine nouns often end in a consonant. When using adjectives or verbs with masculine nouns, they must agree in gender.
Examples
- To je veliki pas.
- On je srećan dečak.
- Imam novi auto.
Feminine nouns usually end in 'a'. Adjectives and verbs must agree with the feminine gender.
Examples
- To je lepa mačka.
- Ona je srećna devojčica.
- Imam novu knjigu.
Neuter nouns often end in 'o' or 'e'. Like with the other genders, adjectives and verbs must match the neuter gender.
Examples
- To je malo dete.
- Ono je srećno štene.
- Imam novo ogledalo.
Why is Gender Agreement Important?
Gender agreement helps sentences sound right and make sense. It shows how words in a sentence are connected.
Important Points
- Masculine nouns often end in a consonant.
- Feminine nouns usually end in 'a'.
- Neuter nouns often end in 'o' or 'e'.
- Adjectives and verbs must match the gender of the noun.