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Understanding Español Subject Pronouns
In Español, just like in English, we use subject pronouns to talk about people or things without always saying their names. These pronouns help us know who is doing the action in a sentence.
Important Points
Yo
Tú
Él
Ella
Usted
Nosotros/Nosotras
Vosotros/Vosotras
Ellos
Ellas
Ustedes
Each pronoun corresponds to a different person or group. 'Yo' means 'I', and it's used when talking about yourself. 'Tú' means 'you', and it's used when talking to someone you know well. 'Él' means 'he', and 'Ella' means 'she'. 'Usted' is a formal way to say 'you', used when talking to someone you respect or don't know well.
'Nosotros' means 'we' and is used when you are part of a group of males or a mixed group. 'Nosotras' is used for a group of females. 'Vosotros' and 'Vosotras' are used in Spain to say 'you all', with 'Vosotras' for all females.
'Ellos' means 'they' for a group of males or a mixed group, and 'Ellas' is for a group of females. 'Ustedes' is used in most Spanish-speaking countries to say 'you all' formally.
Examples
Yo tengo un perro.
Tú eres mi amigo.
Ellos juegan al fútbol.
It's important to choose the right pronoun based on who you are talking about or to. This helps make your sentences clear and polite.
Examples
Nosotras vamos al parque.
Usted es muy amable.
Vosotros sois estudiantes.
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