Learn Turkish Pronouns - Reflexive

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Understanding Reflexive Pronouns in Türkçe
Reflexive pronouns in Türkçe are used when the subject and the object of a sentence are the same. This means that the action of the verb is being done by the subject to itself.
Important Points
  • The base form of the reflexive pronoun is 'kendi'.
  • Reflexive pronouns change based on the person they refer to.
  • They are used to emphasize that the subject is doing something to itself.
In Türkçe, reflexive pronouns are used to show that someone is doing something to themselves. Let's see how they change for different pronouns.
Important Points
  • 'Ben' (I) becomes 'kendim'.
  • 'Sen' (You) becomes 'kendin'.
  • 'O' (He/She/It) becomes 'kendi'.
  • 'Biz' (We) becomes 'kendimiz'.
  • 'Siz' (You all) becomes 'kendiniz'.
  • 'Onlar' (They) becomes 'kendileri'.
Examples
  • Ben kendim yemek yaptım.
  • Sen kendin ödevini bitirdin.
  • O kendi kararını verdi.
These pronouns help us understand that the action is directed back at the subject itself. They add emphasis and clarity to sentences.
Examples
  • Biz kendimiz evi temizledik.
  • Siz kendiniz alışverişe gittiniz.
  • Onlar kendileri için yeni kıyafetler aldılar.
Using reflexive pronouns correctly helps make your Türkçe sentences clear and precise. Practice using them to talk about actions you do for yourself.