Learn Turkish Sentence Structure - Subordinate Clauses

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Understanding Türkçe Subordinate Clauses
In Türkçe, a subordinate clause is a part of a sentence that adds extra information. It cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. These clauses help make sentences more interesting and detailed.
Important Points
  • Subordinate clauses usually start with a conjunction.
  • They add more information to the main clause.
  • They cannot be a sentence by themselves.
Conjunctions are words that connect the subordinate clause to the main clause. In Türkçe, some common conjunctions are 'ki', 'çünkü', 'eğer', and 'ama'.
Examples
  • Benimle gelmeni istiyorum, çünkü yalnız kalmak istemiyorum.
  • Eğer hava güzel olursa, parka gideceğiz.
  • Ödevimi yapmadım, çünkü çok yorgundum.
Let's look at some examples. Notice how the subordinate clause gives more details to the main idea of the sentence.
Examples
  • Bu kitabı sevdim, çünkü çok ilginçti.
  • Ki sen de geliyorsun, çok mutlu oldum.
  • Dışarı çıkacağız, ama hava yağmurlu olursa evde kalacağız.
By using subordinate clauses, you can make your sentences richer and convey more information. Practice using them to become better at Türkçe!