Understanding Indirect Speech in Tiếng Việt
Indirect speech is a way to tell someone what another person said, but without using their exact words. It's like telling a story about what someone else said.
Important Points
- Indirect speech doesn't use quotation marks.
- Pronouns may change depending on who is speaking.
- The tense of the verb might change to match the context.
- Words like 'here' and 'now' might change to 'there' and 'then'.
When using indirect speech, it's important to think about who is speaking and who they are speaking about. This helps decide how to change the pronouns and verbs.
Examples
- Direct Speech: "Tôi thích kem," cô ấy nói. Indirect Speech: Cô ấy nói rằng cô ấy thích kem.
- Direct Speech: "Chúng ta sẽ gặp nhau vào ngày mai," anh ấy nói. Indirect Speech: Anh ấy nói rằng họ sẽ gặp nhau vào ngày hôm sau.
- Direct Speech: "Tôi đang ở đây," Minh nói. Indirect Speech: Minh nói rằng cậu ấy đang ở đó.
Remember to change words that indicate time and place when using indirect speech. This helps the sentence make sense in the new context.